Tuesday, April 8, 2014

Akira Yoshizawa: Grand Master of Origami

Akira Yoshizawa was a modern origamist, considered by many in the field to be “the grandmaster of origami” (Wikipedia: “Akira Yoshizawa”).  But how did he earn this title?  I did some research into the man and his methods to learn what made him so well-known.

Yoshizawa lived from 1911-2005, and spent most of his life in Japan.  During his lifetime, he designed over 50,000 unique origami sculptures, although only a fraction of them were diagramed in the 18 books he published (Wikipedia: “Akira Yoshizawa”).  The sheer number of designs he made are enough to make him famous, but it takes a special skill to bring these models to life.


As you can see in the above model of a fox, Yoshizawa paid great attention to detail.  He added small wrinkles to the paper in order to give the appearance of textured fur.  According to an online biographical article, Yoshizawa “never used scissors, glue, or additional embellishments” when creating origami, and this must have earned him a lot of respect (Hinders 1).  In fact, in 1983, the Emperor of Japan awarded Yoshizawa the Order of the Rising Sun for the recognition of his work (Hinders 1).

Yoshizawa taught himself everything he knew about origami (Hinders 1).  For much of his life, he immersed himself in his chosen art, even though he barely earned enough money to live (Stein 1).  He was also “frequently inspired by nature,” and did his best to replicate the beauty he saw in the natural world (Stein 1).  In my view, the immersion and passion demonstrated by Yoshizawa’s lifestyle is typical of the highly creative individual.  Without this kind of devoted interest in a creative domain, how can a person expect to achieve the level of fame and accomplishment that Yoshizawa reached?  This is particularly true of a somewhat obscure and non-lucrative art like origami.


In the above photo, you can see Yoshizawa with some of his creations.  I am particularly interested in the large models, such as the dog to his right, and the brown gorilla.  While I wasn’t able to find much information about Yoshizawa’s methods, I was able to find a lot of diagrams for re-creating his work, and I have some ideas about how they were originally discovered.  First of all, it seems like an easier task to make a new origami sculpture from a large sheet of paper, rather than a small sheet.  I think Yoshizawa must have done much of his initial work using large sheets of paper, in order to more easily visualize the final result.

Furthermore, many of Yoshizawa’s diagrams show that almost any shape can be achieved through a number of small, simple folds.  The final result always looks complex and beautiful, but when you look at the individual steps to create it, each fold is relatively simple.  I think this is part of the art of origami, and also Yoshizawa’s genius: that he was able to use simple methods to construct such a multitudinous array of designs.

Works Cited:

Hinders, Dana. “Akira Yoshizawa Origami Biography.” About.com. n.p. Web. 8 April 2014 < http://origami.about.com/od/History-Of-Origami/a/Akira-Yoshizawa-Origami-Biography.htm>.

Stein, Sadie. “Paper Moon.” The Paris Review Daily. 14 March 2014. Web. 8 April 2014 < http://www.theparisreview.org/blog/2014/03/14/paper-moon/>.

Wikipedia: “Akira Yoshizawa,” 8 April 2014.

Image URLs:

http://www.theparisreview.org/blog/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/Fox.jpg

https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjOUXvW6aBhFjxkpN9kVquNE7TXdcnv_6LXZc23lrB0zHnmieA6PPPbk3xukMTqYqI2eJPHrc1uOzhE8P-Ke56_cuc1HHYGsRFvyhyzn5HnNbWd2_FhlSu-G1w-9_PjF0knHqhM3fYJpYzH/s1600/1.jpg

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